Sahara Desert Tours in Morocco: Merzouga vs Zagora
A night in the Sahara is a highlight of most Morocco trips: camel rides at sunset, tea in the dunes, stars you will not see in a city and a sunrise over the sand. The two main areas are Merzouga in the east and Zagora and M'Hamid in the south. Here is how to choose, and how to book a good trip.
At a glance
- Main areas
- Merzouga (Erg Chebbi), M'Hamid (Erg Chigaga)
- Best season
- October to April
- Typical tour
- 2 to 3 days from Marrakech or Fes
- Sleep
- Desert camp, standard or luxury
In this guide
Merzouga or Zagora?
| Merzouga (Erg Chebbi) | Zagora and M'Hamid | |
|---|---|---|
| Dunes | Tall, golden, classic Sahara scenery | Smaller near Zagora; Erg Chigaga is wilder and bigger |
| Distance | About 9 to 10 hours from Marrakech or Fes | About 7 to 8 hours from Marrakech |
| Crowds | More camps and visitors | Quieter, more remote |
| Best for | First-time visitors who want dramatic dunes | Travellers who prefer remoteness and fewer people |
If you are travelling between Marrakech and Fes, choose Merzouga. If you are short of time and based in Marrakech, Zagora is the easier option, though M'Hamid and Erg Chigaga need extra time.
Typical tour lengths
- 2 days (Zagora): possible from Marrakech, but very rushed.
- 3 days (Merzouga): Marrakech to Merzouga to Fes, via Ouarzazate and Tinghir. The most popular option.
- 4 days or more: add extra nights in the valleys, Erg Chigaga or a longer trek.
What to expect at a desert camp
You usually arrive at sunset on a camel, then have dinner, music and tea around a fire. Camps range from simple tents with shared bathrooms to luxury tents with private bathrooms and beds. Nights can be cold in winter, so check blankets and heating. Sunrise from the dunes is worth the early wake-up.
How to choose a tour operator
- Read recent reviews and ask for a written itinerary that lists meals, accommodation and transport.
- Check group size, vehicle type and what is included, such as camel rides, tips and water.
- Ask for the exact camp, its facilities and its distance from the dunes.
- Avoid very cheap offers, which often involve long drives, large groups or poor camps.
- Think about the animals: well-cared-for camels, and avoid quad bikes, which damage the dunes.
What to pack
- Warm layers, a scarf or turban cloth and sunglasses.
- Closed shoes for walking in sand, and sandals.
- Sun cream, a hat and lip balm.
- A head torch, power bank and a small bag for overnight items, since main luggage often stays in the vehicle.
- Cash for tips and drinks.
Best time for the desert
October to April is the best period. Spring days are warm, while winter nights can be near freezing. Summer is extremely hot, and spring can bring sandstorms. See when to visit Morocco, and add the desert to our 7-day itinerary.
Frequently asked questions
How many days do you need for a Sahara trip from Marrakech?
Three days is the minimum for Merzouga with a night in the dunes. Two days is possible for Zagora but is rushed.
Is a desert camp worth it?
Yes, for most travellers it is a highlight, especially for stargazing and sunrise. Choose a reputable camp and operator.
What is the best time of year for the Sahara?
October to April offers comfortable temperatures. Avoid midsummer.